From
the
Idiot Factor
By SJ Otto
Hugh Hefner was a revolutionary of
sorts in his early days. He wasn't on par with such heroes as Malcolm X or
Martin Luther King Jr. But he did bring down some of the more repressive rules
controlling the US press. His magazine, Playboy, was the
first major publication with nude pictures and articles about sex. Hefner ran
his own recipes for his version of the sexual revolution. He also gave
controversial public figures a voice.
He challenged US puritan laws
and attitudes. That needed to be done and Hefner did it. There have been plenty
of efforts over the years to ban Playboy, but no court ever deemed
it pornographic. Vigilante groups tried using boycotts to stop the magazine.
But it prints even today, even if they took out the centerfold. Groups such as
the National Federation of Decency and Jerry Falwell's Liberty Foundation
campaigned to persuade the 7-Eleven chains to stop carrying Playboy and
other similar magazines.[1] But Playboy was
always available somewhere.
Hefner built up his own philosophy on
sexuality:
"Aiming to target the more
cosmopolitan and intellectual male demographic, Hefner spent the several years
developing and promoting the Playboy Philosophy, a manifesto on his ideas on
politics, and governance as well as free enterprise and the nature of man and
woman." -Yourstory.
Along with ideas on sexual liberation
Hefner's publication gave interviews on controversial public figures who rarely
got treated fairly in the US mainstream media.[2] People
such as Timothy Leary, Malcolm X, Fidel Castro, Madalyn Murray and the
Sandinista leadership of the 1980s, were all given lengthy interviews.
Gloria Steinem and other feminists
attacked Playboy for being sexist—and the magazine was guilty
of that.
Hefner made millions on his magazine
and one time he had Playboy Clubs all across the country. He built an empire.
He was a bourgeois liberal and liberal on many issues. But he was not a
radical, nor was he a selfless hero who lived for any real cause. He lived the
life of a $ multi-millionaire. He lived the good life and he lived it up.
He was not a great hero like Malcolm X.
He was not really all the far to the left. But he did contribute to press
freedom on several levels. He was a sexist pig. His magazine did not treat
women and men fairly. He treated women as sex objects.
Like many public figures Hefner was a
mixed bag. He was right about some things and wrong about others. I don't agree
with those who have condemned him solely on his treatment of women. He did some
good for the country and he deserves to be remembered for those things that he
did right.
He is gone now. Today his magazine
would almost seem timid compared to others that have sprung up since Playboy began,
such as Hustler magazine. Today there is
nothing really that controversial in Playboy, with or without
the pictures. In the 1950s when Playboy began,
the US was way more conservative. Change was needed and today we have
more choices, culturally, politically and visually. For some of this we can
thank Hugh Hefner.
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